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اكتب مصطلحات سهله حول امراض الرئه وتحدث عنها باختصار

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Asthma (الربو):

Description: Chronic condition causing airway inflammation and constriction, leading to difficulty breathing.
Symptoms: Wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, chest tightness.
Triggers: Allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, cold air, stress.
Treatment: Inhalers (bronchodilators), corticosteroids, avoiding triggers.



Pneumonia (التهاب الرئة):

Description: Infection in the lungs causing inflammation of air sacs.
Symptoms: Fever, cough, chest pain, difficulty breathing.
Causes: Bacteria, viruses, fungi.
Treatment: Antibiotics, rest, fluids.



COPD (المرض الانسدادي الرئوي المزمن):

Description: Progressive lung disease obstructing airflow.
Types: Chronic bronchitis, emphysema.
Symptoms: Persistent cough, shortness of breath.
Causes: Smoking, pollutants, genetics.
Treatment: Inhalers, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation.



Lung Cancer (سرطان الرئة):

Description: Uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lung.
Types: Non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer.
Symptoms: Coughing up blood, chest pain, weight loss.
Risk factors: Smoking, secondhand smoke, exposure to radon.
Treatment: Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy.



Bronchitis (التهاب الشعب الهوائية):

Description: Inflammation of the bronchial tubes in the lungs.
Types: Acute bronchitis (short-term), chronic bronchitis (long-lasting).
Symptoms: Cough with mucus, chest discomfort, fatigue.
Causes: Viral or bacterial infections, smoking, pollutants.
Treatment: Rest, fluids, cough medicine.



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